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Mignot Nature Communications

EDF Harmonization Process

Signal harmonization

  • Using Luna, a list of all channel names were extracted from the EDFs for the Mignot Nature Communication cohorts. Subsequently, the channel names in EDF files were changed to a new set of standardized channel names listed on the montage page under "EDF Label".
  • The DHC cohort provided recordings in .mat format, these were converted to EDF
  • A few EDFs contained additional EEG channels Fz_M1, Fz_M2, and M1_M2, these were removed.
  • Polarity checks were performed via Luna. EEG traces in the DHC cohort were flipped to correct polarity, with upwards deflections indicating negative polarity.
  • Several EEG channels were recorded in mV, they were changed to uV.
  • Finally, canonical channels cs_EEG, cs_EMG, and cs_EEG were generated at a sample rate of 100Hz and added to each EDF. The table below lists the channels used as input by Luna.
TYPE CHANNEL REF SAMPLING RATE NOTES
EEG C4 M1 100
EEG C4 . 100
EMG rchin lchin 100
EMG chin . 100 Using linked EMG
EMG cchin_l . 100 Using linked EMG
ECG ECG1 ECG2,ECG3 100
ECG ECG,ECG2 . 100
ECG ECG1_2 . 100 Using linked ECG

Annotation harmonization

  • 3 cohorts provided scoring annotations: SSC, CNC, and DHC.
  • SSC and CNC annotations were converted from .sta format to Luna's .eannot format
  • DHC annotations were converted from .mat format to Luna's .eannot format
  • .eannot files were then harmonized. Stage N4 was changed to N3. All .eannot files now have the following staging encoding: wake, N1, N2, N3, REM, unscored
National Sleep Research Resource
Mignot Nature Communications